Did you know that Yogyakarta has a unique historical tourist destination? The following is information about Taman Sari Yogyakarta, the hidden charm of the Yogyakarta Palace.
Yogyakarta is famous for its unique and interesting cultural tourism. Many tourists want to explore the city of Yogyakarta just to enjoy the beauty of the tourist destinations in this city. Yogyakarta has many beautiful tourist attractions such as historical heritage which are used as tourist attractions of choice.
One of the tourist attractions that must be visited while in Yogyakarta is Taman Sari Yogyakarta. If you are not familiar with one of these enchanting tourist destinations, let’s look at the following explanation about Taman Sari Yogyakarta, which is one of the tourist attractions of choice when exploring the city of Yogyakarta.
Taman Sari Yogyakarta
One of the tourist attractions that must be visited while in Yogyakarta is Taman Sari Yogyakarta. Taman Sari is not far from the Yogyakarta palace, the exact location is in Patehan, Kraton District, Yogyakarta City, Special Region of Yogyakarta 55133.
This Taman Sari tourist destination is a former royal garden that existed since the 18th century with a terraced bathing complex and beautiful distinctive architecture. Taman Sari Yogyakarta has a unique icon, namely water pools.
This water pool is not just any ordinary pool. The historical story of this pond is related to Prince Mangkubumi or Sultan Hamengku Buwono I who was the founder of the Yogyakarta Palace.
The Historical Story of Taman Sari Yogyakarta
Taman Sari Yogyakarta was built by Sultan Hamengku Buwono I in 1757. The construction of this Taman Sari was a sign of the empress’s appreciation or service because the empress had suffered a lot when Sultan Hamengku Buwono I fought the Giyanti war.
The name Taman Sari is interpreted as a very beautiful and enchanting garden. The typical architecture of Taman Sari has a mixture of Javanese and Portuguese styles. So it appears that this building has a very strong European architectural style.
Even though it has a Javanese and Portuguese architectural style, the Taman Sari building has retained Javanese symbolic meanings.
Initially, Taman Sari was a beautiful and charming water park. Taman Sari is also called the Water Castle.
This Taman Sari building was not just a water pool built for bathing, but also as a place of protection when enemies attacked the Sultan’s palace. The Sultan’s family will escape through the underground passage. Then when conditions are safe, the floodgates will be opened so that water will flow through the road and drown the enemies who are pursuing.
Apart from that, what is interesting about Taman Sari is that there is an area planted with Kenanga trees, so it is called Kenanga Island. This ylang-ylang flower has a very fragrant smell so that the Taman Sari area often smells fragrant.
In the Taman Sari area there is also a tall building which was used for bathing by the Sultan and his family. However, these buildings have been renovated, namely the underground passage area, the fort that surrounds the Kraton which leads south towards the small village, namely Krapyak village.
Functions of Taman Sari
Taman Sari Yogyakarta is a water park located in a fort. Previously, Taman Sari had a function as protection. Apart from that, it is also a recreation and resting place for Sultan Hamengku Buwono I, his empress, children and relatives.
The Taman Sari area also has several areas such as a swimming pool, a place to change clothes, gardens and a room for dancing.
Previously Taman Sari became a recreation and resting place for the Sultan and Empress, as well as a defense location equipped with underground passages and a kitchen.
Taman Sari is also fed by water sources taken from the Winongo river. No less interesting, Taman Sari is also equipped with fruit and flower gardens. However, currently the garden has become a residential area.
Buildings in Taman Sari Yogyakarta
Taman Sari Yogyakarta is an area built by Sultan Hamengku Buwono I which has a sacred part which is represented by a rather solitary building. This room also consists of a building often used as a hermitage for the sultan and his family.
Apart from that, in the Taman Sari Yogyakarta area there are also building areas. So what? The following are the buildings in Taman Sari Yogyakarta.
Section of the Umbul Winangun Bathing Pool
In the Taman Sari area there is a bathing pool area which was used by the Sultan and his family to have fun. This bathing pool consists of 2 pools separated by a multi-storey building.
In the pool area there is also a special animal-shaped shower. This pool building is also quite unique with large pots inside.
This bathing pool is called the Umbul Winangun pool. Umbul Winangun Pool or Pasiraman Umbul Winangun is a building complex equipped with three bathing pools.
This entire pool is surrounded by walls and gates on the east and west sides. The location of Pasiraman Umbul Winangun was made lower than the surrounding land. So, to get to the pool, tourists have to go down the stairs.
Kenanga Island
Next there is Kenanga or Cemeti Island. Kenanga Island or Cemeti Island is a tall building which functions as a resting place as well as a lookout point.
This kenanga island is the only building that will be visible if the water canal is opened and the water hits the island area. Even more interestingly, this area will look like a lotus flower in the middle of a very large pond.
Sumur Gemuling
The next building in Yogyakarta’s Taman Sari Area is Sumur Gemuling. This well is a circular building that is shaped like a well and inside there are rooms that used to be used as a place of worship.
Hallway’s Taman Sari
What’s even more interesting is that in the Taman Sari area of Yogyakarta, there are alleys that are used as secret passages connecting Taman Sari with the Yogyakarta Palace. There is even a legend which states that this passage can penetrate to the south coast and was the way for the Sultan of Yogyakarta to meet Nyai Roro Kidul who is said to have been the wife of the kings of the Yogyakarta Sultanate.
The alleys in Taman Sari were also used as a place of defense or protection for the Sultan’s family if at any time there was an attack from the enemy.
Walnut Gate
A building that is no less unique in Taman Sari Yogyakarta is the Kenari Gate. This gate is a gateway to the Taman Sari complex.
The Kenari Gate building connects Jalan Taman to the Taman Sari complex. This gate is used as the entrance to the Taman Sari complex for tourists, because the main gate has actually been damaged and has now become a residential area.
Gapura Panggung
The next Sari Yogyakarta garden building is Gapura Panggung because this gate has a stage which is the top floor of the gate. The top floor of this stage can be reached via four stairs located on the north, east and south sides of the building.
Sekawan Building
Next is the Gedong Sekawan building which is located in Taman Sari. This building can be reached after passing through Gapura Panggung.
Visitors will arrive at an octagonal courtyard surrounded by walls. In the courtyard, there are four buildings called Gedong Sekawan.
In accordance with the number, namely four, the four buildings are rectangular in shape and have pyramid roofs.
So, that’s the information about Taman Sari Yogyakarta. Based on the information provided, are you interested in visiting Taman Sari? Come on, immediately schedule a visit to Taman Sari Yogyakarta.
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Yogyakarta tour is the best Yogyakarta travel service provider. You will be accompanied by a friendly and professional guide to explore the city of Yogyakarta.
So what are you waiting for? Vacation to Yogyakarta do you need a guide? Going with Yogyakarta tour is the solution. A fun tourist trip together with Yogyakarta Tour travel companions while in Yogyakarta.
